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国际贸易词汇术语集锦

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中国纺织品网   tex.org.cn   日期:2012-09-03

    trade term / price term 价格术语 

  world / international market price 国际市场价格 

  FOB (free on board) 离岸价 

  C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价 

  CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价 

  freight 运费 

  wharfage 码头费 

  landing charges 卸货费 

  customs duty 关税 

  port dues 港口税 

  import surcharge 进口附加税 

  import variable duties 进口差价税 

  commission 佣金 

  return commission 回佣,回扣 

  price including commission 含佣价 

  net price 净价 

  wholesale price 批发价 

  discount / allowance 折扣 

  retail price 零售价 

  spot price 现货价格 

  current price 现行价格 / 时价 

  indicative price 参考价格 

  customs valuation 海关估价 

  price list 价目表 

  total value 总值 

  贸易保险术语 

  All Risks 一切险 

  F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险 

  W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险 

  War Risk 战争险 

  F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险 

  Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险 

  Risk of Leakage 渗漏险 

  Risk of Odor 串味险 

  Risk of Rust 锈蚀险 

  Shortage Risk 短缺险 

  T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险 

  Strikes Risk 罢工险 

  贸易机构词汇 

  WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织 

  IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织 

  CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会 

  EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟 

  AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区 

  JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会 

  NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区 

  UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议 

  GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定 

  贸易方式词汇 

  stocks 存货,库存量 

  cash sale 现货 

  purchase 购买,进货 

  bulk sale 整批销售,趸售 

  distribution channels 销售渠道 

  wholesale 批发 

  retail trade 零售业 

  hire-purchase 分期付款购买 

  fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市 

  unfair competition 不合理竞争 

  dumping 商品倾销 

  dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度 

  antidumping 反倾销 

  customs bond 海关担保 

  chain debts 三角债 

  freight forwarder 货运代理 

  trade consultation 贸易磋商 

  mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解 

  partial shipment 分批装运 

  restraint of trade 贸易管制 

  RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排 

  favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 

  unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 

  special preferences 优惠关税 

  bonded warehouse 保税仓库 

  transit trade 转口贸易 

  tariff barrier 关税壁垒 

  tax rebate 出口退税 

  TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒 

  进出口贸易词汇 

  commerce, trade, trading 贸易 

  inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易 

  international trade 国际贸易 

  foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸 

  import, importation 进口 

  importer 进口商 

  export, exportation 出口 

  exporter 出口商 

  import licence 进口许口证 

  export licence 出口许口证 

  commercial transaction 买卖,交易 

  inquiry 询盘 

  delivery 交货 

  order 订货 

  make a complete entry 正式/完整申报 

  bad account 坏帐 

  Bill of Lading 提单 

  marine bills of lading 海运提单 

  shipping order 托运单 

  blank endorsed 空白背书 

  endorsed 背书 

  cargo receipt 承运货物收据 

  condemned goods 有问题的货物


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